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Published 22:29 IST, January 20th 2025

National Emergency at US-Mexico Border; Trump's Plan for Day 1

Donald Trump plans executive actions on Day 1, including declaring a national emergency at the US-Mexico border, sending troops, and restricting refugees.

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National Emergency at US-Mexico Border; Trump's Plan for Day 1
National Emergency at US-Mexico Border; Trump's Plan for Day 1 | Image: AP

Washington: Incoming President Donald Trump has been promising a flurry of executive action on Day 1, and there are executive orders already prepared for his signature.

Those orders will end diversity, equity and inclusion funding, crack down on border crossings and ease regulations on oil and natural gas production. The Republican has promised dozens of actions, though it's unclear whether he'll make good on his pledge to do them all on his first day.

Here's a look at some of Trump's plans: Immigration Much of the executive action on the border is ripped from Trump's first-term playbook.

He will declare a national emergency at the US-Mexico border, send US troops to help support immigration agents and restrict refugees and asylum. He's also pledged to restart a policy that forced asylum seekers to wait over the border in Mexico, but officials didn't say whether Mexico would accept migrants again.

During the previous effort, squalid and fetid camps grew on the border and were marred by gang violence. Trump is also promising to end birthright citizenship, but it's unclear how he'd do it — it's enshrined in the US Constitution.

The economy Trump is set to sign orders to ease regulatory burdens on oil and natural gas production, including an order tied to Alaska. And he'll sign a memorandum seeking a broad-based government approach to bring down inflation.

But he appears to be holding off at the moment on his threat to issue tariffs on China, Mexico, Canada and other countries. He also appears to be holding off on higher taxes on imports, with an incoming official pointing reporters to a Wall Street Journal story saying he will only sign a memorandum telling federal agencies to study trade issues.

Diversity, equity and inclusion and transgender rights Trump is rolling back protections for transgender people and terminating diversity, equity and inclusion programmes within the federal government.

Both are major shifts for the federal policy and are in line with Trump's campaign trail promises. One order would declare that the federal government would recognise only two immutable sexes: male and female.

And they're to be defined based on whether people are born with eggs or sperm, rather than on their chromosomes. Under the order, federal prisons and shelters for migrants and rape victims would be segregated by sex as defined by the order. And federal taxpayer money could not be used to fund “transition services.” A separate order halts DEI programmes, directing the White House to identify and end them within the government.

(Except for the headline, this story has not been edited by Republic and is published from a syndicated feed.)

Updated 04:52 IST, January 21st 2025