Advertisement

Updated October 15th, 2019 at 16:01 IST

Mozambique goes to the polls, crucial elections to test new peace deal

Calls for calm and warnings against voter intimidation marked a closely watched election day in Mozambique, that is crucial in consolidating a wary peace

Mozambique
| Image:self
Advertisement

Calls for calm and warnings against voter intimidation marked a closely watched election day in Mozambique on Tuesday, October 15, that is crucial in consolidating a wary peace in the southern African nation of nearly 30 million people. Parties’ acceptance of the presidential, parliamentary and provincial vote results is a key test of the ceasefire signed in August between the government and opposition Renamo rebels after years of skirmishes following a 15-year civil war that killed an estimated 1 million people.

Mozambicans asked to avoid violence and maintain “total serenity, total calm”

The ruling Frelimo party, which has governed since Mozambique’s independence from Portugal in 1975, is expected to be returned to power. President Felipe Nyusi is expected to win a second term in a vote where insecurity and political tensions might keep some people from the polls. Nyusi after voting urged Mozambicans to avoid violence and maintain “total serenity, total calm” a week after police acknowledged that several suspects in the murder of prominent local election observer Anastacio Matavel were police officers, leading to condemnation from some international vote observer groups.

READ: Imran Khan Exposed; Bajwa's Puppeteering Caught On Camera In China

Local feelings on Nyusi are mixed

Local feelings on Nyusi are mixed. The president can claim credit for the $25 billion Mozambique Liquid Natural Gas project, part of efforts to tap substantial deposits of natural gas, but his first term has been overshadowed by an economic crisis caused by a $2 billion corruption scandal in which companies set up by the secret services and defence ministry secretly borrowed money to set up projects that never materialized. 

READ: Stunts Performed At China's Tianjin Helicopter Expo

Opposition candidate expected to benefit

The opposition Renamo’s candidate and new leader Ossufo Momade is expected to benefit from the party’s popularity in the countryside. A beaming Momade held up the inked proof of his vote and called on supporters to participate “massively” in the election. In comments carried by national broadcaster TVM, he called on “my brother” Nyusi and security forces to respect the popular vote, and he cited the recently signed peace deal. Momade also held up what appeared to be tampered-with ballots, saying, “It’s can’t continue like this ... We want democracy. We want peace.” He said his party would not accept any vote manipulation.

No reports of violence

There were no immediate reports of election day violence. Also seeking the presidency is opposition MDM candidate Daviz Simango, the mayor of Beira city, which suffered badly in the devastating Cyclone Idai earlier this year. The country on the Indian Ocean was hit by Idai and, weeks later, Cyclone Kenneth, raising fears about what climate change would bring to the sprawling coastline in the decades to come. Hundreds of thousands of people are still recovering from the storms and hunger is a growing concern as months remain before the next substantial harvest.

READ: Japanese Doodle In A East-village Bar, New York, Skyrockets In Value

Insecurity also poses a growing threat. At least 10 polling centres were not opening in northernmost Cabo Delgado province as Mozambique’s election authority said it could not guarantee safety from attacks by shadowy Islamic extremists, who have killed more than 400 people in the past two years. That means some 5,400 people are not able to vote. Some 13 million Mozambicans are registered to vote. Vote counting starts after polls close at 6 p.m. local time and preliminary results are expected Wednesday, with full provisional results before the end of the week.

Runoff

A runoff will be held if no presidential candidate wins a majority of the vote. For the first time, Mozambicans are also electing provincial governors, a key concession to Renamo. Previously all governors were appointed by the ruling party. In 10 of the country’s 11 provinces, the governor will be the lead candidate of the party or list which wins the most votes in the provincial assembly election. Maputo, the 11th province and the capital, is both a city and a province and it was decided not to add a governor to the elected mayor. However, Frelimo has established a new management layer, a provincial secretary of state, which will be appointed by the president and take on many of the powers that governors have had up to now.

READ: China To Conduct Feasibility Study Of Trans-border Railway With Nepal
 

Advertisement

Published October 15th, 2019 at 13:51 IST

Your Voice. Now Direct.

Send us your views, we’ll publish them. This section is moderated.

Advertisement
Advertisement

Trending Quicks

CM Punk and Vince McMahon
2 minutes ago
File Photo of PM Narendra Modi
7 minutes ago
BCAS started the continuous exercise of monitoring the time of arrival of baggage at belts of six major airports in January 2024.
10 minutes ago
Bribery
11 minutes ago
Kashmiri Lakes
14 minutes ago
Bollywood actor Govinda
18 minutes ago
Bill Gates and PM Modi to Discuss ‘From AI to Digital Payments’
21 minutes ago
Elon Musk X lawsuit
21 minutes ago
Government bonds
21 minutes ago
Beans
24 minutes ago
Advertisement
Advertisement
Advertisement
Whatsapp logo