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Updated 19 June 2025 at 17:25 IST

Missed Your EMI? Here’s How It Can Wreck Your Credit and More

Skipping your EMI can seriously damage your credit score and lead to extra charges. Learn what happens and how to avoid bigger financial trouble

Reported by: Avishek Banerjee
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In today’s credit-driven world, missing even one EMI (Equated Monthly Instalment) leads to issues which are more than just a late fee. It can dent your credit score, dampen your loan prospects, and burden you with extra charges.

Here’s what really happens when you miss an EMI—and why it’s a bigger deal than you might think.

Also Read: How Rising EMI on Car Loan Is Affecting Your Monthly Budget — What Every Car Buyer Should Know | Republic World

1. Your credit score dips

One late payment can reduce your credit score by 50–100 points. That can ultimately downgrade you from “good” to an “average” paymaster in the eyes of banks or financial institutions. Furthermore, applying for loans in the future may become tougher, and interest rates may rise.

2. Late payment fees soar

Most lenders charge penalty interest—often 2–3% monthly—on overdue EMIs. If you delay again next month, the charges compound. As a result, you’re paying much more than you have actually borrowed.

3. Nagging reminder alerts

Initially, you may get polite reminders. But if you delay it further (usually over 60–90 days), the bank may treat your loan as a Non-Performing Asset (NPA). You may also get legal notices or collection calls.

4. Future loans may be dicey

A history of missed EMIs appears on your credit report.
That may result in:

  • Rejected loan or credit card applications
  • Lower credit limits
  • Higher interest rates
  • Your financial reputation takes a hit.

5. Loss of assets

For loans backed by assets (like a home or car), multiple missed payments can lead to repossession. To add to your woes, lenders can legally take and auction the asset to recover dues.

6. Others may get impacted

If someone co-signed your loan or stood as guarantor, your default affects their credit report too. It can strain personal ties—and limit their ability to borrow.

What You Can Do

If you’ve missed an EMI, you can take the following steps:

  • Call your lender: Many offer grace periods or revised payment options.
  • Avoid repeat defaults: One miss is manageable. But repeated defaults can seriously harm your score.
  • Set up auto-pay: Helps avoid forgetfulness.

Published 19 June 2025 at 17:25 IST