Independence Day 2024: Lesser-Known Female Freedom Fighters To Should Know About

India's 78th Independence Day on August 15, it’s a moment to reflect on the South Asian nation's journey from colonial rule to sovereignty. While celebrated leaders like Mahatma Gandhi and Jawaharlal Nehru are often highlighted, many courageous women played pivotal roles in the struggle for freedom. This Independence Day 2024, we spotlight some lesser-known women whose contributions were vital yet underappreciated.

Rani Gaidinliu: The brave Naga leader

Rani Gaidinliu, a revered figure from Manipur, was only 13 when she joined the Heraka movement against British colonial rule. Her leadership in the armed struggle earned her a 14-year imprisonment. Despite harsh conditions, her resolve never wavered. Jawaharlal Nehru lauded her efforts, calling her the "daughter of the hills" for her unwavering commitment and bravery in the fight for freedom.

Aruna Asaf Ali: The grand old lady of independence

Aruna Asaf Ali, often celebrated as the "Grand Old Lady of Indian Independence," was instrumental during the 1942 Quit India Movement. She led significant protests and famously hoisted the Indian flag at Bombay's Gowalia Tank Maidan, symbolizing defiance against British rule. Her involvement in underground activities and the Congress party's newsletter played a crucial role in sustaining the movement during this crucial period.

Kamaladevi Chattopadhyay: Pioneer of social reform and freedom

Kamaladevi Chattopadhyay was a formidable social reformer and independence activist. As one of the first women to run for a legislative seat in India, she was a key player in the Salt Satyagraha, organizing marches and protests. Her efforts extended beyond politics; she worked to revive Indian handicrafts and handlooms, advocating for economic independence as a foundation for political freedom.

Bhikaiji Cama: International advocate for India’s freedom

Bhikaiji Cama, an early revolutionary, worked tirelessly from her base in Europe to gain international support for India’s independence. In 1907, at a convention in Germany, she unfurled the first version of India’s national flag, a bold statement of the country’s aspirations. Her global advocacy elevated her to a prominent role in the independence movement, highlighting her significant yet often overlooked contributions.