Updated 15 July 2025 at 16:18 IST
Axiom-4 Splashdown LIVE: Shubhanshu Shukla Takes First Step on Earth As He Steps Out of SpaceX Dragon Capsule
Axiom-4 Splashdown LIVE: Shubhanshu Shukla returns from the ISS with the Axiom-4 crew. Stay tuned for LIVE news updates on the Axe-4 crew splashdown, set for 3:01 PM IST today off the California coast.
- Science News
- 7 min read

Axiom-4 Splashdown LIVE: Indian Air Force Captain, Shubhanshu Shukla, along with Axiom-4 (Ax-4) mission crew, comprising Peggy Whitson from the United States of America, Sławosz Uznański from Poland, and Hungary's Tibor Kapu, have officially ended their journey to space and back with the splashdown of the SpaceX Dragon capsule near the coast of California at around 3.01 pm IST on Tuesday, July 15.
The splashdown marks the end of their 22.5-hour journey from and an 18-day stay at the International Space Station (ISS), where the astronauts conducted more than 60 experiments, including a myogenesis study, a bone health study, sprout growth in space and microgravity, and the evolution of microalgae. During their stay, Shukla and the crew collected insights into how manned missions can be enhanced, the details of which could help countries like India in planning their first crewed spaceflights.
Watch the descent LIVE:
15 July 2025 at 16:13 IST
Rehabilitation of astronauts
Shubhanshu Shukla, Peggy Whitson, and others will be sent into a seven-day rehabilitation programme at NASA's Johnson Space Center in Houston, Texas. As the last leg of a space journey, rehabilitation allows astronauts to readjust to Earth's gravity and recover from the physiological and psychological effects of prolonged exposure to microgravity in space.
15 July 2025 at 15:59 IST
Moments of pride
Shukla landed his foot on Earth with a smile after creating history for India. Check out the photos as he stepped out of the SpaceX Dragon capsule:
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15 July 2025 at 15:55 IST
Shukla's mother cannot contain her excitement
On the return of Shukla, his mother, Asha Shukla, said, "Excitement is endless, and we are very proud. We were afraid at first... The upcoming generation should take inspiration and move ahead as well..."
15 July 2025 at 16:18 IST
First image of Shubhanshu Shukla & Peggy Whitson after their exit from Dragon
Captain Shubhanshu Shukla and Commander Peggy Whitson took their first step on Earth after their 18-day-long voyage in the International Space Station, along with their Axiom-4 mission crew members. This marks the successful return of the Lucknow-born astronaut, who has emerged as the second Indian to visit space after Wing Commander Rakesh Sharma in 1984, and the veteran US astronaut.
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15 July 2025 at 15:48 IST
Inside the cabin
Moments before the astronauts could be dispatched for rehab, Shukla and his crew were seen smiling inside the SpaceX Dragon capsule's cabin.
15 July 2025 at 15:42 IST
First human contact on Earth
Right after the hatch was opened, the rescue team, including medical experts, made the first contact with the Axiom-4 mission crew. The crew will now be medically assessed for fitness before they are sent for rehabilitation.
15 July 2025 at 15:42 IST
Dragon's hatch opens
The rescue team has successfully opened the hatch of the SpaceX Dragon capsule, after the cabin pressure was stabilised for disembarkment of the astronauts, who will take their first breath of fresh air on Earth after 18 days. SpaceX's medical team will be present at the site to assess the health of the Axiom-4 mission crew, Shukla, Whitson, Kapu, Uznański-Wiśniewski before they are sent for rehabilitation at NASA's Johnson Space Center in Houston, Texas.
15 July 2025 at 15:30 IST
Shukla's ISS stay crucial for Gaganyaan
Modi, in his greetings for Shukla and the rest of the Axiom-4 mission crew, said the successful culmination of the spaceflight will help India's first manned mission, Gaganyaan. Here is how Shukla will contribute to ISRO's upcoming space programme.
15 July 2025 at 15:27 IST
PM Modi rejoices Shukla's comeback
Greeting Shukla and the rest of the Axiom-4 mission crew, Prime Minister Narendra Modi posted on X (formerly Twitter), saying: I join the nation in welcoming Group Captain Shubhanshu Shukla as he returns to Earth from his historic mission to Space. As India's first astronaut to have visited International Space Station, he has inspired a billion dreams through his dedication, courage and pioneering spirit. It marks another milestone towards our own Human Space Flight Mission - Gaganyaan.
15 July 2025 at 15:26 IST
Shukla's family organises cake-cutting ceremony
Shukla's family, including his mother, Asha Shukla, organised a cake-cutting ceremony after his return from the ISS to Earth, spanning 18 days — the longest manned Axiom mission ever.
15 July 2025 at 15:21 IST
Onboarding of astronauts within their capsule
The SpaceX Dragon capsule is now being onboarded to the rescue ship, which will take the Axiom-4 crew to the main ship. They will then disembark the capsule before being sent to the rehabilitation centre. The debriefing is expected to follow minutes after the rehab.
15 July 2025 at 15:18 IST
Recovery ships and boats sail towards the capsule
After a successful splashdown of the SpaceX Dragon capsule into the Pacific Ocean near San Diego, two recovery ships have approached to hoist the capsule out of the water and onto the deck. These are large vessels specifically designed or modified for recovery operations. The rescue team has to ensure whether there are any explosives remaining from the deployment of the parachutes.
15 July 2025 at 15:13 IST
Shukla's family celebrates his return to Earth
With tears of joy in a pompous ambience in Lucknow, Shubhanshu Shukla's family celebrated the return of their son from the International Space Station (ISS) after an 18-day stay, tasked with conducting experiments in various streams.
15 July 2025 at 15:14 IST
Union Minister welcomes Shukla and the crew.
Closely watching the return of Shubhanshu Shukla and the rest of the Axiom-4 mission crew, Union Minister Jitendra Singh, greeted the Lucknow-born captain, saying, “Bharat today has truly found an enduring space in the world of Space. It is a moment of glory for India as one of our illustrious sons returns after completing a successful voyage…Shubhanshu has created history for India. We can say he has established India's prominence in space, which will remain etched into the country's history for years to come. For the entire mankind, experiments that were never conducted before were done by Shukla and the entire crew."
15 July 2025 at 15:19 IST
Shukla's mother gets teary-eyed as India's astronaut returns
Asha Shukla broke into tears as her son, Indian Air Force Captain, Shubhanshu Shukla, returned to Earth along with his crew from the Axiom-4 mission, spanning 18 days at the ISS.
15 July 2025 at 15:04 IST
Watch the Dragon capsule splashing down into the Pacific Ocean
15 July 2025 at 15:01 IST
And...the splashdown!
Shubhanshu Shukla and the entire Axiom-4 mission crew have returned to Earth, marking a successful voyage to the ISS, where they carried out over 60 experiments over a duration of 18 days. The splashdown of the Dragon capsule happened at around 3:02 pm IST.
15 July 2025 at 14:58 IST
Parachutes deployed
The SpaceX Dragon capsule has unfurled its parachute to make the splashdown into the Pacific Ocean.
15 July 2025 at 14:57 IST
Splashdown expected soon
After the de-orbiting ends, which began at around 4:45 pm IST, the SpaceX Dragon capsule will splash down into the Pacific Ocean off the coast of San Diego in California. Watch the descent LIVE:
15 July 2025 at 14:53 IST
Ax-4 Splashdown LIVE: Spacecraft in Good Condition, Recovery Team on Standby
The SpaceX team has confirmed that the Dragon spacecraft is in good condition for re-entry. It is currently about 200 kilometres above Earth and will soon begin its intense descent through the atmosphere.
15 July 2025 at 14:49 IST
Axiom-4 Splashdown LIVE: Re-entry Begins
The Ax-4 crew has entered the re-entry phase as the Dragon spacecraft begins its intense descent through Earth's atmosphere. All four astronauts are safely secured in their seats and are currently in a planned communication blackout.
15 July 2025 at 14:44 IST
Axiom-4 Splashdown LIVE: Second Splashdown in California
This marks Dragon’s second crewed mission to splash down off the California coast, following the Fram2 mission, which brought recovery operations back to the West Coast in April.
15 July 2025 at 14:44 IST
Axiom-4 Splashdown LIVE: De-orbit Burn Underway
The de-orbit burn has started. The Draco thrusters are now firing and will remain active for approximately 18 minutes to reduce the spacecraft's speed and adjust its angle for re-entry into Earth’s atmosphere.
15 July 2025 at 14:28 IST
Axiom-4 Splashdown LIVE: Crew Set to Splash Down Near San Diego
Astronaut Shubhanshu Shukla and three fellow crew members from the commercial Axiom-4 mission are scheduled to return to Earth on Tuesday, with a splashdown expected off the coast of San Diego, California, at 3:01 PM IST.
The de-orbit burn is planned for 2:07 PM IST over the Pacific Ocean, allowing the spacecraft to begin its descent through the Earth’s atmosphere. Final procedures before re-entry include detaching the capsule’s trunk at 2:26 PM IST and positioning the heat shield to face forward, as the spacecraft will face temperatures of up to 1,600°C during re-entry.
Parachutes will deploy in two phases: stabilising parachutes will open at around 5.7 km altitude at 2:57 PM IST, followed by the main parachutes at approximately 2 km before landing in the ocean.
15 July 2025 at 14:12 IST
Splashdown in California
The SpaceX Dragon capsule is expected to make a splashdown off the coast of San Diego in California at 2:31 pm PT, roughly 3 pm IST. The capsule will announce its reentry into the Earth's atmosphere with a short sonic boom before it splashes down in the Pacific Ocean.
Published By : Shubham Verma
Published On: 15 July 2025 at 14:13 IST