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Updated March 28th 2025, 14:23 IST

Myanmar, Bangkok Earthquake: Precautions And Preparedness Tips For Safety

Earthquakes can strike without warning. However, to stay safe during an earthquake, essential precautions should be taken for personal safety.

Reported by: Snigdha Behera
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Multiple buildings destroyed in devastating quake in Mandalay, Myanmar. | Image: X

Living in Earthquake -prone areas demands heightened awareness and preparedness to ensure the safety of individuals and communities. Earthquakes can strike without warning, making it crucial to adopt precautionary measures. Here are essential precautions to follow in earthquake-prone areas.

Prepare an emergency kit

An emergency kit should include essentials such as water, non-perishable food items, a flashlight, batteries, a first-aid kit, and important documents. Having these items readily accessible can be vital during the aftermath of an earthquake.

Representative image for emergency kit | Source: Freepik

Secure heavy furniture

Anchor heavy furniture, appliances, and fixtures to the walls to prevent them from toppling over during an earthquake. Use brackets, straps, or other appropriate restraints to secure items like bookshelves, water heaters, and large electronic devices.

Representative image for furniture | Source: Freepik

Identify safe zones

Identify safe zones within your home, workplace, and community is a must. These are areas away from windows, heavy furniture, and items that could pose a threat during an earthquake. Practice "Drop, Cover, and Hold On" drills regularly to reinforce these safety measures.

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Representative image for finding safe zones | Source: Freepik

Bolting the foundation of building

If you live in a seismic zone, consider retrofitting your home's foundation. Bolting the foundation to the structure can prevent it from sliding off during an earthquake, providing additional stability.

Representative image for foundation of home | Source: Freepik

Stay informed and alert

Keep yourself informed about earthquake risks and updates in your region. Follow local news, have a weather radio, or use smartphone apps that provide real-time seismic activity information. Being aware of potential threats allows for better preparation.

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Representative image for staying alert | Source: Freepik

Emergency plan and contacts

Develop a comprehensive family emergency plan that includes communication strategies, meeting points, and evacuation routes. Ensure every family member is aware of the plan and practices it regularly. Keep a list of emergency contacts, including local authorities, medical professionals, and neighbors. Share this information with family members and ensure everyone knows how to access it during an emergency.

Representative image for plan | Source: Freepik

Prevent gas leaks

Install a gas shut-off valve to prevent gas leaks in the event of an earthquake. If you smell gas or suspect a leak, turn off the gas supply immediately and contact professionals for assistance.

Representative image for preventing gas leaks | Source: Freepik

Build an earthquake-resistant home

If constructing a new home or renovating, consider earthquake-resistant designs and materials. 

Representative image for importance of building earthquake-resistant home | Source: Freepik

Consult with architects and engineers to ensure that the structure is built to withstand seismic activity.

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Published March 28th 2025, 14:05 IST