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Updated May 5th 2025, 15:03 IST

Skype Sunsets Today: How Microsoft’s 22-Year-Old Video Service Bridged Gaps

Skype was so popular that it became a verb. “Skype me” once held the same essence as “Google it.”

Reported by: Shubham Verma
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Microsoft Closing Down Skype
Microsoft is shutting down Skype. | Image: AP

Skype has been the backbone of digital bonds between its users for years, from nurturing new-age romantic relationships to blossoming friendships with people miles away. It was once synonymous with internet calling and video chats, with its signature ringtone imprinted well in our minds. Skype began to lose its appeal after smartphones took charge of the digital world, creating an ecosystem where platforms such as Zoom, Facebook Messenger, and WhatsApp thrived.

That decided Skype’s fate. Microsoft announced the shutdown earlier this year, saying the decision is aimed at “streamlining our free consumer communications offerings so we can more easily adapt to customer needs.” While its users will be transitioned to Microsoft Teams and other collaboration tools, Skype’s legacy cannot be reduced to statistics and adoption rate. Its journey redefined human connection in more ways than one in the noughties.

Long-distance communication

The shutdown marks the end of an era where people resorted to internet calling because conventional international calls were prohibitively expensive and sometimes unreliable. Skype decentralised global communication and made it more affordable through peer-to-peer (P2P) VoIP. But more than that, it brought a sense of immediacy in conversations. Other than calls, Skype allowed users to chat with each other through texts, before emojis entered the picture to make conversations more fun.

According to Skype users who took to X, Reddit, and other social networks to express gratitude, Microsoft’s video platform played cupid, forging romantic relationships, some of which turned into marriages. Skype was the glue between people who decided to commit to long-distance relationships, allowing them to have day-long conversations on an audio or video call. Skype was the bridge between countries, generations, and even realities.

Cultural influence

Skype was so popular that it became a verb. “Skype me” once held the same essence as “Google it.” Not just personal conversations, Skype became a bridge between industries, enterprises, and companies, enabling them to hold interviews with candidates and meetings with employees. Skype facilitated telemedicine, diplomacy, and even courtroom hearings in several parts of the world.

Missed momentum

When Microsoft acquired Skype — launched in 2003 by Niklas Zennström and Janus Friis — for $8.5 billion, it aimed at revolutionising internet-based communication. A large part of this strategy relied on Skype’s integration with Microsoft’s other services, like Windows, Xbox, and enterprise offerings. Since Skype was Microsoft’s biggest acquisition, it wanted it to become a digital town square.

However, that never happened because Skype failed to adapt to the change in needs for digital communication. Rivals like Zoom, WhatsApp, and Google Meet became popular because of their mobile-first experiences. Microsoft introduced Teams on similar lines, instead of overhauling Skype, which began to struggle with a bloated interface, frequent redesigns, and alleged inconsistent performance. Even though Skype had 300 million monthly users at its peak, its proposition felt out of sync with modern digital behaviour.

Microsoft had an opportunity to renew its efforts in scaling up Skype to the same spot it once was during the pandemic, when remote communication became the new normal. However, Skype was overshadowed by platforms like Zoom, which offered easier onboarding and better features that matched the demands of users, still adjusting to the post-pandemic era.

That is when Microsoft decided to stop investing in Skype and focus on Teams instead, which was already deeply integrated with the company’s other services. Skype’s servers will go quiet after May 5, and while a part of the internet history will fade, its memories and the contribution to society won’t.

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Published May 5th 2025, 15:03 IST