From St. Peter’s To The Sistine: What You Can Do In The World’s Smallest Country

According to a report released by the World Population Review, Vatican City, the heart of the Catholic Church, was named the world’s smallest country in 2025, with a population of just 501.

The country is entirely surrounded by the city of Rome, the capital of Italy.

Also read: Historic! Robert Francis Prevost Elected As First US Pope

Celebrations In The Holy City: New Pope

Eighteen days after the passing of Pope Francis, the Holy City introduced Pope Leo XIV (born name Robert Francis Prevost on September 14, 1955), as the new Bishop of Rome on May 8.

Celebrations in the city have been non-stop, and if you're planning a visit, know that Vatican City is not only the spiritual heart of the Church but also a treasure trove of culture and tradition.

Things to do in Vatican City

Wondering what you can do during a short trip to Vatican City? Here’s a full list of must-see attractions and experiences:

St. Peter's Basilica is an awe-inspiring spiritual site to behold. Tourists often climb to the top of the dome to take in the breathtaking views of the world's smallest country, an experience that's among the must-do activities for visitors. Be sure to make time for the Vatican Necropolis, an ancient burial ground where early Christian history comes to life.

Another unmissable destination is the Sistine Chapel, renowned for hosting papal ceremonies and famous for its iconic Renaissance art, including Michelangelo’s most celebrated frescoes.

To add variety to your itinerary, explore the Vatican Museums, home to rare artefacts from diverse cultures and historical periods.

Castel Sant'Angelo and St. Peter's Square are also essential stops during your visit to the Holy City, each rich in history and charm.

And of course, don’t leave without joining a city tour and treating yourself to some delicious gelato. Just remember to dress modestly, covering your shoulders and knees, as a sign of respect.

After all, “when in Rome, do as the Romans do.”