China's Foreign Ministry congratulated Indian PM Modi’s win following the general election. PM Modi declared a win for his alliance, claiming a mandate to move ahead with his agenda. The Line of Actual Control separates Chinese and India, from Ladakh to Arunachal Pradesh. Chinese aggression has sparked clashes along the mostly rugged, mountainous border. Both sides have militarized their border policies and shown no indication of backing down. Analysts: The situation on the border remains tense due to China's violation of norms. India & China are hardening their positions on either side of the Line of Actual Control. New Delhi says it is fully prepared and committed to protecting sovereignty and dignity.