Updated September 11th, 2020 at 18:26 IST

Migrants forced to spend 3rd night in open on Lesbos

Thousands of refugees and migrants have spent a third night in the open on the Greek island of Lesbos after two successive nights of fires in the notoriously overcrowded Moria camp left them homeless.

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Thousands of refugees and migrants have spent a third night in the open on the Greek island of Lesbos after two successive nights of fires in the notoriously overcrowded Moria camp left them homeless.

Some awoke Friday after sleeping by the side of the road, having cut down reeds and used salvaged blankets to make rudimentary makeshift shelters to protect them from the night-time chill and the scorching day-time sun.

Others used tents or had just sleeping bags to protect them from the elements.

Freddy Musamba, a migrant from Gambia, pleaded with the European Union to support them.

"We are like abandoned children. We have endured things we didn't know could happen," he lamented.

Greek authorities have said the fires on Tuesday and Wednesday evening were deliberately set by some of the camp's residents angered by isolation orders issued to prevent the spread of the coronavirus after 35 residents were found to have been infected.

The camp had already been placed in lockdown until mid-September, after the first case had been detected — a Somali man who had been granted asylum and had left the camp, but who had returned to Moria from Athens.

Aid organizations have long warned about the dire conditions in the camp, which has a capacity of just over 2,750 people but was housing more than 12,500 inside and in a spillover tent city that sprung up in an adjacent olive grove.

The situation has led to spiraling tension both among migrants and refugees inside the camp, and with local residents who have long called for Moria to be shut down.

Tuesday night's fire left around 3,500 of the camp's inhabitants homeless, the migration minister had said.

Tents were flown in and a ferry and two navy ships were to provide emergency accommodation.

But the remnants of the camp were burned down on Wednesday night, leaving the remaining inhabitants with nowhere to stay.

On Wednesday, a government spokesman stressed that none of the camp's residents, except for 406 unaccompanied teenagers and children who had been living there, would be allowed to leave the island.

The unaccompanied minors were flown to the mainland and temporarily housed in hotels on Wednesday night.

Moria houses people from Africa, Asia and the Middle East who arrived on the island from the nearby Turkish coast fleeing poverty or conflict in their homeland.

Under a 2016 deal between the European Union and Turkey, those arriving on Greek islands would remain there pending either their successful asylum application, or deportation back to Turkey.

But a massive backlog in asylum applications, combined with continued arrivals and few deportations led to massive overcrowding in Moria and other camps on eastern Aegean islands.

 

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Published September 11th, 2020 at 18:26 IST