When Is Nag Panchami 2024? Know Auspicious Timings, History, Significance Of The Festival

Nag Pachami or Nagula Panchamni is a festival celebrated across India where devotees from different sects like Hindus, Buddhists, and Jains are found worshipping snakes.

It's observed during the fifth day of the bright fortnight of the lunar month deemed as Shravana, according to the Hindu calendar. This day is meant to pay reverence to these creatures expected to offer prosperity and protection.

History of Nag Panchami

This Hindu festival emphasizes the connection to Shivji, who devotees and people familiar with the deity recognise for having snakes around his neck, which is a depiction of his mastery over sacred beings. From date to history, here’s everything you need to know about this auspicious occasion.

Date and Time: Nag Pachami

In 2024, Nag Panchami will be celebrated on Friday, August 9. According to Drik Panchang, the puja timing will be from 6:15 AM to 8:44 AM, with the Panchami Tithi starting at 12:36 AM on August 8 and concluding at 3:14 AM on August 9. The festival spans 2 hours and 29 minutes of auspicious time.

Historically, Nag Panchami commemorates a significant episode from Hindu mythology involving Lord Krishna. As a young child, Krishna was playing near the Yamuna River when his ball became lodged in a tree. While attempting to retrieve it, Krishna fell into the river and was attacked by the formidable serpent Kaliya. After a dramatic confrontation, Krishna subdued Kaliya, who, recognizing Krishna’s divine nature, sought mercy. Krishna granted his plea on the condition that Kaliya would no longer harm people. This victory over Kaliya is celebrated annually on Nag Panchami.

Significance of Nag Panchami

The significance of Nag Panchami extends beyond the mythological story. It reflects the Hindu belief in the sanctity of all-natural elements. Ancient sages imbued various rituals and festivals with spiritual meaning, strengthening the connection between humanity and the environment. Celebrated on the fifth day post-new moon in Shravan, or after the full moon in Ashadh in some regions, Nag Panchami—also known as Manasa Devi Ashtanga Puja—honours Manasa Devi, the serpent goddess, and the eight nagas (serpents).

In Punjab, the festival is observed as Gugu-Navami. Devotees create large serpent effigies from flour and offer their worship. This tradition highlights the role of serpents in Hindu mythology and their ecological importance. By reversing these creatures, participants express gratitude for their role in nature and seek to maintain harmony with the natural world.